From the Desk of Pastor James N Hakim
A Christian husband and father who pastors Hopewell ARP Church in Culleoka, TN
Wednesday, January 17, 2024
WCF 21.1, Off the Cuff, on the Regulative Principle [a tech-test that was worth keeping]
Tuesday, January 16, 2024
Salt, Light, and Social Justice
In the context of Matthew 5:10–12, it is clear that in vv13–16 the Lord having made us to be (not commanding us to become) salt and light means NOT that we should be Christian enough to make a societal difference, but that we should be Christian enough to be persecuted by society.
Love for neighbor, the power of God, and His pleasure to give revival by the Spirit's use of gospel preaching all agree to form in us a desire to see and participate in societal change. But let us be compelled by appropriate Scripture, and seek it by His means.
I had been meaning to write this for a while, but finally had time today and was prompted by the following video. It contains helpful historical truth, and near the end identifies a problem with social gospel that it has in common with reconstructionism and liberation theology (each of which misuse this Scripture text):
Wednesday, December 27, 2023
Counsel for a Father Who Is Looking to God to Help Him Lead His Family Out of Household Observance of the Feast Day of the Nativity
Monday, December 25, 2023
John Murray on manmade holy days
"Here I am alone in the library and apparently everyone has gone from Machen Hall until Friday morning. Now it is 9:30 p.m. on Wednesday. You may think this dismal. Well, I love it. It is a delightful change from the usual stir. I have had two good days in the Library. Monday was taken up with committee meetings, forenoon and afternoon. I hope to be here all day tomorrow. I have not even accepted a dinner engagement for what they call ‘Christmas.’ I hate the whole business." — ๐๐จ๐ก๐ง ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐ซ๐๐ฒ, December 1958 Letter in ๐ถ๐๐๐๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ก๐๐๐๐ , Vol. 3, p. 120
[ht: Log College Press]
Samuel Miller on manmade holy days
"The observance of uncommanded holy-days is ever found to interfere with the due sanctification of the Lord's day. Adding to the appointments of God is superstition. And superstition has ever been found unfriendly to genuine obedience." — ๐๐๐ฆ๐ฎ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐ซ, ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ก๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐กโ๐ ๐๐๐ข๐๐ฆ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ก๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ด๐๐๐ ๐ก๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ถ๐๐๐ ๐ก๐๐ก๐ข๐ก๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐กโ๐ ๐ถโ๐ข๐๐โ ๐๐ ๐ถโ๐๐๐ ๐ก (1835, 1836), p. 77 [pictured: Howard Pyle, ๐โ๐ ๐๐ข๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐บ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ผ๐๐ก๐๐๐๐ข๐๐ก๐๐๐ ๐กโ๐ ๐ถโ๐๐๐ ๐ก๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ก๐ (1883)]
JG Vos on manmade holy days
"In former times the Reformed Presbyterian Church was solidly opposed to the religious observance of Christmas, Easter and other special days of the same kind. But in recent years this opposition has begun to weaken and here and there a Covenanter congregation is beginning to copy the big denominations and do more or less as others do in this matter of observing days.
Three hundred years ago the Westminster Assembly of Divines met in London, England, to compile the Confession of Faith, Catechisms and other standards that have become the heritage of all churches of the Presbyterian family throughout the world. Let me quote what the Westminster Assembly said about the observance of holy days. It is found in the Appendix to the Directory for Worship which they prepared. This is what they said: 'There is no day commanded in Scripture to be kept holy under the gospel but the Lord’s Day, which is the Christian Sabbath. Festival-days, vulgarly called ‘holy-days’, having no warrant in the Word of God, are not to be continued.' 300 years ago that was the accepted belief of all Presbyterians. Since then, the majority have gradually adopted the customs of the Episcopalians and Catholics, and today they observe a variety of special days in their religious services. But we should realize that we Covenanters, in opposing the observance of Easter and other 'holy' days, are only holding to the original principle which was once held by ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ Presbyterians everywhere. It is not the Covenanters that have changed." — ๐.๐. ๐๐จ๐ฌ, "The Observance of Days" in ๐ต๐๐ข๐ ๐ต๐๐๐๐๐ ๐น๐๐๐กโ ๐๐๐ ๐ฟ๐๐๐ (Jan.-March 1947), pp. 17-18
[ht: Virginia is for Hugenots]
Warfield on manmade holy days
"There is a certain passionate intensity in the way in which Christmas is now celebrated among us. But after all, what can be said for the customs to which we have committed ourselves. There is no reason to believe that our Lord wished His birthday to be celebrated by His followers. There is no reason to believe that the day on which we are celebrating it is His birthday. There is no reason to believe that the way in which we currently celebrate it would meet His approval. Are we not in some danger of making of what we fondly tell ourselves is a celebration of the Advent of our Lord, on the one side something much more like the Saturnalia of old Rome than is becoming in a sober Christian life; and, on the other something much more like a shopkeeper’s carnival than can comport with the dignity of even a sober secular life?" — ๐.๐. ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ข๐๐ฅ๐, ๐ ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐ค ๐๐ ๐บ๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐ก๐ ๐โ๐๐, Weihnachten in Kirche, Kunst und Volksleben (1903) [pictured: Franz Skarbina, ๐๐๐โ๐๐๐โ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ก, ๐ต๐๐๐๐๐ (1892)]
[ht: Log College Press]
Thursday, November 30, 2023
On DW, KDY, Self-Owning in the Reformed Blogosphere, and Self-Owning in Our Own Lives
I chuckled as I typed "Reformed Blogosphere." It's a paper-weight sized snow globe—buried in the tiny pile of what is left of religion—in the cluttered attic that is America. The whole attic, taken collectively, has an inflated view of itself. But, even among men and history, it is not so big as it thinks it is. And before God, all of the nations are as a drop in the bucket.
If you don't know who DW is, you don't need to. There's nothing that he's said that hasn't been said better, by someone patently godlier, so that if the student will become like his teacher, you have better options. And if you don't know who KDY is, all you need to know for the purposes of this little note is that KDY made the "mistake" of writing an article about DW.
KDY noted that DW has a cultic following who follow DW's self-caricature in taking a flame thrower to anyone who critiques him. The article points out that as helpful as some of what DW has written might be, his fleshly demeanor and conduct should warn us off from becoming disciples, and that if we find ourselves attracted to that demeanor, then that should be its own warning sign about our own hearts.
Predictably, the DWdisciples immediately went scorched-earth, digging up things about the church that KDY serves, which predated him and which will outlast him unless the Lord grants a surprising reformation there. KDY is something that I am not, in part because his conscience apparently tolerates things in worship and ministry that mine wouldn't. So, this isn't a defense of KDY. It's just an observation that the response of the DWdisciples is something of a self-own. KDY said "this is how they tend to act." And they responded by acting that way.
True story: I was preaching on Rom 9:19–24 last night, roughly 24 hours after reading the KDY article. The introduction was crafted around the respondent in v19 thinking that he's come up with a such a clever argument, but that his presentation is actually such a revelation of his character that it ends up being a "self-own." I was very tempted to use DW as an illustration, because he's often had clever points to make (and only rarely are they as invalid as the rhetorical questioner in v19), but the cleverness of the point ends up being beside the point because his character is such that the presentation of it ends up being, before God, a self-own.
One great "tell" that we know little of the greatness and nearness of the Lord is that we still see ourselves (or anyone else) as very large. Genuinely knowing the nearness of the Lord will always compel us to make our lowliness known to all (cf. Phlp 4:5).
Another great tell that we know little of the greatness and nearness of the Lord is when first-table issues are smaller to us than second-table issues. When we obsess over statutes about how to treat each other but are largely unbothered by those laws of God that tell us what it is, specifically, to regard Him as holy when drawing near to Him.
DWdisciples rabidly attacking someone who says they tend to attack rabidly is a self-own.
A sinner "finding fault" with God for finding fault with sinners is a self-own.
Pride in a Christian is a self-own.
Anything manmade or earthly in a church's worship is a self-own.
Tuesday, October 17, 2023
The Need for Excellence in Worship—But What (Who!) Is the Excellence of Worship, and What Is it to Worship Excellently?
I was surprised to see an organization that I esteem promoting a conference on the need for excellence in worship that emphasizes music and aesthetics, featuring a hymn sing.
I don't think anyone is for bad singing, bad lighting, casual dressing, slovenly grooming, or doing anything poorly in worship. But the excellence of NT worship is especially in heaven, and this is communicated by a simplicity on earth that says, "the great Excellence is in glory."
In other words, "more outwardly attractive" is not the same as "more excellent," when God Himself has set for us the aesthetic of simplicity. NT worship is to be excellently simple in the congregation on earth.
Wednesday, September 13, 2023
Connection Must Be More Than an Appearance
I had an unpleasant experience this morning. I went to retrieve my phone from where it charges overnight and discovered that its connection to the charging cable had been a farce. There it sat, looking like it was drawing new life by its line to the wall, but something was wrong at the point of connection. The phone itself was pleading for help, asking to go into "battery saver" mode.
It occurred to me that many a believer lives in "battery saver" mode because, in attendance upon the means of grace, he has not been engaging with the Lord Himself by faith.
Since God has appointed the means of grace as the actions of His worship, it despises His glory for us to come only superficially. We must give ourselves to Him, and receive Himself to us, as we offer up our souls in praying, singing, hearing preaching, etc.
And if we are not doing so, we will find that this dishonoring of Him in the worship also has detrimental effects in our Christian walk. It is only through actual abiding in Christ that we have life to bear fruit. There are many strands of vegetation that appear to be on a vine that are not in the vine. But if our worshiping is a superficial farce, let us not be surprised to be in "battery saver" mode when the time for service comes.
For further reading: John 15:1–8
[Hopefully, in the time that it took to write this, "quick charge," has made my phone serviceable. Is there such a thing for the Christian life? By God's grace, I think He does it sometimes, but it is presumptuous to expect it apart from consistent, persistent, genuine looking to Him in His ordinary means]